This tree is often grown for its fruits. I. Tietjen, Teresia Gatonye, +9 authors K. Andrae-Marobela; Journal of ethnopharmacology; 2016; Corpus ID: 5455579; 2016. En externe, la décoction de feuilles sert de galactagogue et contre les maux de tête, la rigidité, la rougeole, les éruptions cutanées, la fièvre, la varicelle et l . The aim of the current study was to explore the biological properties of V. doniana and isolated compounds in the context of pathogenic bacteria and the . The plant belongs to the Order assess the responses of pre-sowing seed Lamiales, Family Verbenaceae which are treatments on germination of Vitex doniana composed of herbs, shrubs and trees with seeds (breaking of dormancy)using chemicals simple (rarely compound), ex-stipulate leaves and hot water treatments. The plant grows to an average height of about 18m. The chemical analysis of juice produced from harvested ripe Vitex doniana fruit showed that it contained a soluble protein content of 75.62 , pH of 4.5, total sugars of 95.10 , titratable acidity . They have been used traditionally as food and in medicine, also in teeth cleaning and as a mouth wash to reduce pain. Accessed: June 08 2022. Vitex doniana Taxonomy ID: 479623 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid479623) current name. The genus Vitex has 250 species [2]. Apart from the fruits eaten fresh, in some communities . To do so, mean values of recommended nutrient intake data (RNI) of men and women, were calculated based on . Fresh leaves of Vitex doniana were subjected to different food processing methods such as drying, blanching and drying, fermentation of the leaf extract as well as blanching and fermentation of the leaf extract. Vitex doniana bark (Joris de Wolf, Patrick Van Damme, Diego Van Meersschaut) Agroforestry Database 4.0 (Orwa et al.2009) Page 1 of 5 Vitex doniana 1 (Sweet) Family name Verbenaceae Local name (s) Plem (Amargna), Silanri (Ari), Black Plum (English) General description A deciduous tree, usually 4-8m high, occasionally up to 15m, with a dense rounded crown. Description Vitex doniana is a medium-sized deciduous tree, 8-18 m high, with a heavy rounded crown and a clear bole up to 5 m. Bark rough, pale brown or greyish-white, rather smooth with narrow vertical fissures. Vitamin analysis of Vitex doniana young leaf confirmed the presence of vitamin A, B1, B2, B3, C, D, E and K. The result shows that vitamin C has the highest of 20.80 mg/100 g and vitamin K has the lowest value of 0.017 μg/100 mg.The recommended daily allowance (RDA) vitamins for human showed that vitamin C is most needed among all the listed . high, leaves disitate and opposite. NCBI BLAST name: eudicots Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Its fruits . The tree average 20-25m in height and 1m in diameter has a Vitex doniana Sweet. Its local names in Nigeria include; Black plum (English), dinya (Hausa and Igala), Ucha-koro (Igbo) and Orin-ola (Yoruba). The generic name, 'Vitex', is an old Latin name for the genus. BIOLOGY Vitex species generally exhibit hermaphroditism, where both functional male and female organs are in the same flower (Lars Schmidt, 2000). USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Kenya (Mbeere division, Embu district): fruit eaten. The present study explores the potential usefulness of wild black plum (Vitex donia) seed from Ebonyi State; by assessment of nutritional and phytochemical attributes of the seed which is usually discarded as waste after consumption of the fruit The fruit has a sweet taste and is occasionally sold in the markets. 116683. Vitex doniana. Vernacular names . and Vitex doniana (Sweet): Traditional medicinal plants in a three-step treatment regimen that inhibit in vitro replication of HIV-1. Target species and study area. Lëng gi (Vitex doniana).jpg 800 × 600 ; 134 Kio Photo d'un arbuste vitex doniana prise au Musée de Villèle..JPG 2 432 × 3 648 ; 3,56 Mio Plan rapproché de la graine vitex doniana dit "graine bouchon" prise au Musée de Villèle.JPG 3 648 × 2 432 ; 3,36 Mio Dinya.jpg 1,080 × 810; . The . The generic name, 'Vitex', is an old Latin name for the genus. Samples of Vitex doniana fruit (black plum) were collected from Vunchi village in Bida metropolis. Accessed: 2022 June 08. The "Bahazoun" forest in Benin is particular but neeb one's attention because of small size and its location in Dahomey-Gap. Vitex doniana is known for its delicious black fruits which fall from the trees when ripe! Name Type Language; VITEX DONIANA WHOLE: Sources: Common Name English . Description. Research Proposal Final - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. 2. The species occurs in various habitats from forests to savannahs, often in wet . Vitex doniana occurs in a variety of habitats, from forest to savanna, often in wet localities and along rivers, and on termite mounds, up to 2000 m altitude. Vitex doniana Taxonomy ID: 479623 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid479623) current name. It occurs in regions with a mean annual rainfall of 750-2000 mm. NCBI taxonomy ID: 479623 GBIF taxon ID: 3905809 Tropicos ID: 33700724 IPNI plant ID: 865694-1 PlantList-ID: kew-213428 . It grows to 4-8 metres (13-26 ft), and rarely up to 15 metres (49 ft). high. Its fruits are one of several fruits called black plums. Here's how you know Leaves leathery, shining green above, pale green beneath. Vitex doniana is traditionally used in Togo to treat various diseases including wounds. The bark of Vitex doniana was extracted in boiled water at 100 degrees C, and the extracted solution filtered and centrifuged with refrigeration. Vitex doniana in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Searches without any special characters (listed below) will return items that contain the exact value(s) entered in the search field. The effect of methanolic extract of Vitex doniana fruits on acetaminophen induced protein oxidation, lipid peroxidation and DNA fragmentation was investigated in mice. Created by admin on Sun Jun 27 02:29:20 UTC 2021, Edited by admin on Sun Jun 27 02:29:20 UTC 2021. It is most commonly found on alluvial soils. Abstract The activity of Vitex doniana on the uterine muscle response was investigated. NCBI TAXONOMY: Source: 479623. Vitex doniana is a widely used plant in Nigerian traditional medicine; the plant belongs to the dicotyledonous family of Verbenaceae. An official website of the United States government. The edible fruits and leaves are sold in local markets by the natives. Vitex doniana a de nombreuses applications en médecine traditionnelle. they are commercially cultivated in various soil types of different origins that usually include alluvial soils and homestead The bases of old trees have oblong scales. It is derived from the Latin vieo, meaning to weave or to tie up, a reference to the use of Vitex agnus-castus in basketry. Tree, 10m. 2021-10-06 3 . In Central Africa it is often the first species to establish when gallery . 2.2.1.Vitamins composition of Vitex doniana. Kenya (Mbeere division, Embu district): fruit eaten. Croton megalobotrys Müll Arg. Le jus des feuilles sert de collyre pour traiter la conjonctivite et autres affections oculaires. Here's how you know PRIMARY MPNS: Source: The bark of vitex doniana is a very powerful multipurpose tree providing food, medicines and materials. To prevent automated spam submissions leave this field empty. The antioxidant activities of two common wild fruits Vitex doniana and Saba comorensis from two coastal regions (Tanga and Coastal) were determined using diphenly-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). View Dr. Mafatlal M. Kher's profile on LinkedIn, the world's largest professional community. Its bark is light grey with numerous vertical fissures. Figure 5: Vitex doniana showing flowers, leaves, unripe and ripe fruits . Petiole and nerves yellow. Botanic Vitex keniensis is a tree 12-30 m tall, up to 1.8 (max. Vitex was the name used by Pliny the Elder for Vitex agnus-castus. Black plum is a deciduous tree with a heavy, rounded crown; it usually grows up to 20 metres tall, with some specimens reaching 25 metres [ 303 , 332 , 335 ]. It is most commonly found on alluvial soils. Vitex doniana. Slash yellow, turning to brown. Ethnopharmacological relevance: Vitex doniana fruits are locally used in Nigeria as a remedy in the treatment of jaundice and liver related disease. The values (%DW) of moisture, ash, crude protein, crude fibre, crude fat and carbohydrate available were 16.66, 11.50, 8.24, 0.58, 34.62 and 28.40, respectively. Vitex doniana bark (Joris de Wolf, Patrick Van Damme, Diego Van Meersschaut) Agroforestry Database 4.0 (Orwa et al.2009) Page 1 of 5 An ethnobotanical study was carried out among 48 people in 4 hamlets surrounding the forest to inventory plant resources used by the population and their way of. Vitex doniana Sweet [family VERBENACEAE] (stored under name); Verified by Ibhanesebhor , G., 1979/03 Notes Shrub up to 40cm. PRIMARY MPNS: Source: Taxonomy . Specimen Records: 14: Public Records: 3: Specimens with Sequences: 9: Public Species: 1: Specimens with Barcodes: 6: Public BINs: 0: Species: 1 Species With Barcodes: Vitex doniana Sweet in particular was used as a trap for termites since termites prefer feeding on the stems/ logs. It also occurs in deciduous woodlands extending as high as upland grasslands. Female Wistar rats aged 52 ± 2 day were administered 80 mg/kg DMBA. Vitex doniana is a medium-sized deciduous tree, 8-18 m high, with a heavy rounded crown and a clear bole up to 5 m. Bark rough, pale brown or greyish-white, rather smooth with narrow vertical fissures. anti-hyperlipidemic potential of vitex donianaethanolextracts on poloxamer 407 induced hyperlipidemic and normal rats ABSTRACT Anti-hyperlipidemic potential of extracts (aqueous, 70% methanol, 70% ethanol and 70%, acetone) of Vitexdoniana leaves, stem bark and root bark on poloxamer 407 induced hyperlipidemic and normal rats was investigated. 2009).It is occasionally cultivated in Mauritius. Free and Open Access to Biodiversity Data. It's harvested from the wild. Dr. Mafatlal M. has 4 jobs listed on their profile. Wounds were induced in ICR mice divided into four groups as following: Group I received carbopol 974P NF empty gel, Groups II and III were treated topically with carbopol gel containing 2.5% and 5% of Vitex . Media in category "Vitex doniana" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. The importance of forests for satisfying the fundamental needs of riparian populations is multiple and various. VITEX DONIANA WHOLE 0J94YX4G4F Other Approval Year Unknown. 22 Figure 6: Sequential Soxhlet extraction of Vitex doniana stem bark... 32 Figure 7: Extraction and isolation of compounds from stem bark of Vitex doniana 37 Figure 8: Effects of extracts of Vitex doniana on onset of 4-amino pyridine induced An official website of the United States government. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Log in using OpenID; Cancel OpenID login; Log in Vitex doniana is strongly recommended as an antiasthenic, the active parts are barks and leaves in sweet decoction for adynamic states and respiratory diseases. The black plum (Vitex doniana Sweet, Lamiaceae formerly Verbenaceae) is a deciduous plant species widespread in tropical Africa, from Senegal to Somalia and to South Africa, and also in Comoros and Seychelles (Ky 2008; Orwa et al. Leaves opposite, glabrous, 14-34 cm long, usually with 5 leaflets on stalks 6-14 cm long. Vitex doniana (family Verbanaceae ) is a perennial shrub widely distributed in tropical West Africa, and some East African countries including Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania; and high rainfall areas. V. doniana has been reported to be used in treatment of various diseases [3]. Synonyms: Common names: Frequency: Status: Native: Description: Medium-sized deciduous tree with a rounded crown. Botanically, the tree bark is rough, pale brown or greyish-white. We investigated if Vitex doniana leaves extract could ameliorate 7, 12-dimethylbenz [a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced mammary damage. Published online. See the complete profile on LinkedIn and discover Dr. Mafatlal M.'s connections and jobs at similar companies. . 116683. The fruit is a drupe. Circumscription In 2009, a molecular phylogenetic study showed that three small genera, Paravitex, Viticipremna, and Tsoongia are embedded in Vitex. It is variously called A decoction of the woody parts of the plant is used in the treatment of inflammatory disorders, stomach pains, diarrhoea, rheumatic pains and dysentery [Ezekwesili C.N. Created by admin on Sun Jun 27 02:29:20 UTC 2021, Edited by admin on Sun Jun 27 02:29:20 UTC 2021. The aim of this work was to evaluate the efficiency of Vitex doniana on cutaneous wound healing. The extract prepared from the dry powder extract was tested on uterine muscle strip preparations. Bark light brownish-grey. . Vitex doniana Sweet. The dried endocarp was washed, ground into powder and analysed for the proximate, vitamins and mineral compositions. BIOLOGY Vitex species generally exhibit hermaphroditism, where both functional male and female organs are in the same flower (Lars Schmidt, 2000). Vitex doniana is a tree native to the Afrotropics. The availability of these plants has sparked a surge in interest in knowledge about their supplements and contents, including nutrients, mineral components, and bioactive .
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